Air Traffic Skills Assessment (ATSA) PracticeTest

What term describes two or more aircraft estimated to occupy the same airspace in less than ten minutes?

1. In conflict

2. On approach

3. In transition

4. At risk

The correct answer is: In conflict

The term "in conflict" specifically refers to a situation where two or more aircraft are projected to occupy the same airspace within a time frame of less than ten minutes. This condition poses a potential safety risk due to the close proximity of the aircraft to one another, which is critical for air traffic controllers to monitor and manage. Using the term "in conflict" highlights the urgency of the situation, requiring immediate attention and action to prevent any possible collision or unsafe separation between the aircraft. This recognition of potential conflict allows air traffic controllers to implement necessary procedures to alter the flight paths, secure safe distances, and ensure the safety of all aircraft involved. The other terms, while related to aviation operations, do not specifically address the condition where multiple aircraft are anticipated to occupy the same airspace in a short timeline, thereby not adequately representing the safety concern described in the question. For instance, "on approach" generally refers to an aircraft that is descending toward an airport for landing, which does not inherently imply a conflict. Similarly, "in transition" typically refers to aircraft moving from one phase of flight to another without indicating proximity to other aircraft, and "at risk" lacks the specificity regarding airspace occupation within a critical timeframe.